1981 Kawasaki GPz550

1981 Kawasaki GPz550

The 1981 1981 Kawasaki GPz550 is a 553cc four-cylinder sport bike that became one of Kawasaki's most memorable motorcycles of the 1980s.

Specifications

Engine

Type
DOHC inline-4
Displacement
553 cc
Cylinders
4
Power
58 hp @ 9500 rpm
Torque
47.0 Nm
Compression
Bore × Stroke
58.0 × 52.4 mm
Cooling
Air-cooled
Fuel System
4x Mikuni carburetors

Chassis & Transmission

Frame
Steel double cradle
Front Suspension
Air-assisted fork
Rear Suspension
Uni-Trak monoshock
Front Brake
Dual disc
Rear Brake
Single disc
Front Tyre
Rear Tyre
Transmission
6-speed
Final Drive
Chain

Performance

Top Speed
185 km/h (115 mph)
¼ Mile

Dimensions & Weight

Dry Weight
194 kg (428 lbs)
Wet Weight
210 kg (463 lbs)
Seat Height
800 mm
Wheelbase
1430 mm
Ground Clearance
Fuel Capacity
16.0 L

History & Story

When Kawasaki unveiled the 1981 Kawasaki GPz550 in 1981, it signaled the company's commitment to the sport bike segment. Built in Japan, this sport bike embodied the spirit of 1980s motorcycling.

The 1981 Kawasaki GPz550 is motivated by a 553cc DOHC inline-4 four-cylinder unit delivering 58hp at 9500 rpm. Breathing through 4x Mikuni carburetors and kept cool by air-cooled, the engine drives through a 6-speed transmission with chain final drive.

Built around a steel double cradle frame, the 1981 Kawasaki GPz550 suspends its 194 kg (428 lbs) on air-assisted fork forks and uni-trak monoshock rear units. Braking relies on dual disc at the front and single disc at the rear, with a 1430 mm wheelbase providing stability.

Performance-wise, the 1981 Kawasaki GPz550 achieves a claimed top speed of 185 km/h (115 mph). With a generous fuel capacity of 16.0 liters, it offers reasonable range for sport bike duties. The seat height of 800 mm makes it comfortable for most riders.

Known Issues

  • Cam chain issues on high-mileage engines
  • Electrical system gremlins

Fun Facts

  • The 1981 Kawasaki GPz550 was produced in Kawasaki's Japan facilities
  • The 1981 Kawasaki GPz550 featured a steel double cradle frame typical of 1980s design philosophy

Collector Information

Parts Availability
Good
Collector Rating
4/10

Resources & Parts